Sale of gold and silver coins marketed by banks, private firms and even government-agency like MMTC increases tremendously during festive season. Gold and silver coins issued in British regime are available in plenty as duplicates because of their popularity as auspicious and gift items. Fabrication of fake gold and silver coins is a crime. The Union government should take practical steps to counter the menace. Reserve Bank of India (RBI) can issue official 24-carrat gold in Rs 20,000 denominations with weight of 5 gms. To minimise chances of duplication, these coins should be numbered. A guarantee-certificate bearing number of the coin and security thread should be plastic-sealed with each coin mentioning weight and purity as attractive gift-items. Weight of coins can be reduced after value of gold in coin crosses 70 per cent of face value of the coin. Only RBI should be authorised to issue round-shaped gold and silver coins on behalf of Government of India to be easily available through all branches of public-sector banks and post-offices.
Likewise, pure silver coins can be issued in denomination of Rs 1000. System will be net revenue earning for Government because suggested plastic-packed coins will never come in actual circulation. All these coins should be made conveniently available in plenty at all offices of RBI and bank-branches throughout the country. These coins can also be issued to commemorate occasions. Once RBI starts issuing gold and silver coins, sale of gold and silver by private establishments in form of coins can be banned. However sale of metal may be allowed by banks and others in rectangular form with minimum weight of 20 gms for gold, and 100 gms for silver.
Madhu Agrawal
Delhi