Since its founding in 1948, Jamaat-e-Islami Hind (JIH) has steadfastly championed justice, peace, and democratic values in India. Grounded in fundamental Islamic principles such as Oneness and Sovereignty of God, Prophethood, and accountability in the afterlife, JIH promotes universal dignity, equality, and communal harmony.
The Jamaat’s ideology asserts that all human beings, as vicegerents of God on Earth, are called to adhere to divine guidance in all aspects of life, as outlined in the Quran and the Sunnah. This framework emphasises the equality of all individuals and advocates for a society rooted in respect, balance, and compassion.
Through its mission, known as Iqaamat-e-Deen, JIH seeks to establish a just Islamic way of life by fostering unity and societal reform through peaceful and constructive efforts, including social welfare programs, interfaith dialogue, and humanitarian initiatives.
Promoting Peace, Harmony, and Fraternity
1.Fostering Unity in a Diverse Society
In a nation celebrated for its cultural and religious diversity, JIH works diligently to cultivate a strong sense of unity and fraternity through various initiatives. The SadbhavnaManch, for instance, fosters a culture of mutual respect by organising events that highlight India’s diversity and reinforce national values.
By collaborating with both secular and religious organisations on social welfare projects, JIH bridges social divides and creates an environment of inclusivity and collective responsibility. The youth engagement efforts under the SadbhavnaManch further enhance interfaith relations and a shared identity at the local level, embodying JIH’s commitment to unity.
JIH also plays a crucial role in organising interfaith dialogues that facilitate understanding and cooperation among different religious groups. These dialogues aim to break down barriers and cultivate a culture of mutual respect and learning.
In the contemporary India marked by polarisation and communal divides, JIH has emerged as a pivotal force in promoting unity and safeguarding democratic values. With focus on God-consciousness, accountability, and universal brotherhood, JIH instils a spirit of peace, tolerance, and civic responsibility, particularly among marginalised communities. Its multifaceted mission encompasses social reform, humanitarian assistance, and education, all aimed at uniting communities and advancing social welfare across religious and cultural boundaries.
2.Humanitarian Efforts during Times of Crisis
During times of crisis, including natural disasters and communal violence, JIH has mobilised resources and volunteers for immediate humanitarian assistance, irrespective of cast, creed or religion. This proactive approach helps bridge divides while providing essential support to affected individuals and families.
The Jamaat’s peacebuilding initiatives often involve rebuilding efforts in post-conflict areas, focusing on restoration and reconciliation to foster long term stability. In instances of communal unrest, Jamaat has stepped forward to mediate and clarify misunderstandings, often acting as a peace broker to restore trust and harmony among affected communities.
- Programmes on Fraternity
JIH runs numerous grassroots initiatives aimed at educating citizens about the importance of fraternity and collective identity, emphasising the need for unity in diversity. Youth involvement is central to these programmes, with JIH encouraging volunteerism and active participation among young people to foster a sense of responsibility and ownership toward their communities.
Building Unity in Diversity
1.Strengthening Fraternal Bonds across Faiths
JIH actively engages in dialogue with religious leaders from various faiths, promoting cooperation and understanding that are essential for communal harmony. These interactions help build trust and foster a culture of respect among different communities.
2.Establishment of Dharmik Jan Morcha and SadbhavnaManch
Jamaat-e-Islami Hind (JIH) has established influential platforms such as the Dharmik Jan Morcha at national and state levels and the SadbhavnaManch at the grassroots level. These forums bring together religious leaders and community members from diverse backgrounds, fostering interfaith dialogue, promoting communal harmony, and building mutual respect. By addressing misconceptions and facilitating cooperative problem-solving, JIH’s initiatives are instrumental in bridging societal divides. In times of crisis, JIH mobilises substantial resources for both immediate relief and long-term support, strengthening societal solidarity and aiding in reconciliation efforts.
3.Platform for Collaborative Social Work
JIH partners with various secular and religious organisations to undertake welfare programmes that benefit all communities, bridging divisions and fostering collaboration. These joint efforts serve as powerful examples of how collaborative work can address community needs while dismantling stereotypes and building relationships.
4.Celebrating Shared Values and National Identity
JIH works to instil a sense of national pride among citizens, celebrating the shared values that bind different communities together. Through various initiatives, JIH emphasises the importance of constitutional rights, inspiring citizens to engage actively in upholding these principles.
Advocacy for Justice and Social Equality
- Legal and Human Rights Support
JIH has established legal aid initiatives to support marginalised groups, ensuring they have access to justice and their rights are upheld within the legal framework. Through consistent advocacy, JIH has highlighted the plight of underprivileged and minority communities, working towards policies that promote social equity and justice.
- Gender Justice and Women’s Rights Initiatives
JIH is committed to promoting gender justice by conducting workshops that educate women about their rights and empower them socially and economically. These initiatives aim to raise awareness of women’s rights, both guaranteed in the Constitution and conferred by Islam, equip them with the skills needed for social mobility, and enhance their role in society.
Collaborations with NGOs to Uplift Women in Need
Through partnerships with various NGOs, JIH broadens its impact in advocating for women’s rights and addressing gender-specific issues. By collaborating with like-minded organisations, JIH leverages resources and networks to support women, particularly those from marginalised communities, and tackle issues such as gender inequality, discrimination, and access to education and employment.
Safeguarding the Democratic Values
- Promotion of Constitutional Values
JIH organises numerous programmes to educate citizens on their democratic rights and responsibilities, fostering a politically aware and active citizenry. The organisation frequently campaigns against any moves perceived as undermining democracy and secular values, advocating for adherence to constitutional values.
- Opposition to Undemocratic Practices
History has shown Jamaat’s readiness to confront governmental actions or policies that discriminate against any community, reinforcing its role as a guardian of social justice. Through public discourse, Jamaat contributes to critical conversations surrounding governance, federalism, and the need for accountable leadership.
Jamaat has always opposed anti-people actions of the government such as draconian and unjust laws imposed on the citizens, like TADA, POTA, UAPA, AFSPA, Farm Laws, etc. Jamaat has also criticised the “Bulldozer drive” by some state governments.
- Engagement in Electoral Awareness
JIH’s voter education campaigns aim to encourage informed decision-making during elections, empowering citizens to participate responsibly in the democratic process. By identifying and addressing barriers to electoral participation, JIH ensures that marginalised communities have a voice in shaping their governance.
Forum for Democracy and Communal Amity
- FDCA’s Role in Advocacy and Peacebuilding
The Forum for Democracy and Communal Amity (FDCA) operates under the umbrella of Jamaat’s broader mission, serving as a platform for advocacy and peacebuilding initiatives that align with promoting communal harmony. FDCA has achieved substantial milestones, focusing on resolving communal grievances and fostering dialogue among diverse community members.
- Workshops, Conventions, and Educational Programmes
FDCA organises a variety of workshops and conventions aimed at educating citizens about their rights and fostering a deeper understanding of democratic values and responsibilities. Through collaborative outreach, FDCA and JIH strive to expand their educational programmes in various regions, enriching community knowledge and engagement.
- Impact and Future Vision
JIH has documented numerous success stories that reflect the positive impact of its programmes on community cohesion and individual empowerment, demonstrating its effectiveness as a force for good. Looking ahead, JIH aims to broaden its services and influence, continuing to strengthen the democratic framework and foster peaceful coexistence in a rapidly changing India.
Continuing Journey Towards Justice and Unity
JIH is a vital force championing peace, harmony, and democratic values in India, demonstrating how a commitment to social justice can bring communities together. Through extensive initiatives like interfaith dialogue, humanitarian aid, grassroots empowerment, and human rights advocacy, JIH has made strides in fostering an inclusive and just society. However, the road ahead is long, as JIH continues its journey toward fully safeguarding constitutional values, nurturing peace, harmony, and love among citizens, and ensuring justice for the oppressed.
Serving humanity without regard for caste, creed, or religion, JIH’s work gains even greater significance as India embraces the complexities and strengths of its diversity, making efforts like these essential in upholding and advancing the core values that form the heart of India’s identity.
[The writer is Assistant Secretary, Jamaat-e-Islami Hind]