India, the second largest concentration of human beings, is yet to achieve the status of a welfare state. It should be the sincere and constant endeavour of not only the powers-that-be but all institutions of civil society to strive in this direction. It is a fact that we are still far away from the desired goal. Most of our political leaders have failed in giving concrete shape to the spirit of our Constitution.
Still ours is a cast-ridden, prejudiced society which often falls prey to bigotry and narrow interpretations of religions. Surveys and analyses provide ample proof of this narrow-mindedness.
But there is a silver lining giving hope that things are changing for the better. National Sample Survey Organisation (NSSO), in its recent report, says that in spite of the fact that Indian Muslims are lagging in social, economic and educational fields, they are slowly picking up and improving their lot. It is really heartening and its credit goes largely to the community itself and to the strengthening of thought that India cannot march forward unless it takes concrete steps to achieve all inclusive growth. NSSO data confirms that the intake of Muslims in Central Government organisations has increased by more than three percentage points in the last six years from 6.93% in 2006-07 to 10.18% in 2010-11.
The percentage of Muslims in railways, police and military is abjectly low. Their increased induction in these services will improve their lot, give them a feeling that they are also a part of national reconstruction and that they have a stake in national growth and development. Their proper representation, especially in police and military, will give them greater confidence, decrease their diffidence and strengthen security establishments also.
NSSO data reveals that Muslims are backward in income also. The household monthly per capita consumer expenditure, MPCE, which reflects standard of a family, was lowest among Muslims when compared with those of Hindus, Sikhs and Christians. Unemployment rate also was highest among Muslims. It is the national responsibility of political parties, whether ruling or in opposition, and social, economic and educational organisations to give the Muslims their due.
Greatest efforts, of course, must come from the Muslims themselves. In spite of rampant discrimination, overwhelming prejudice and communal atmosphere, Muslims have continued to progress. This speaks volumes about their trust in God and self-confidence. Insha Allah, the day is not far away when Muslims will not only get their rightful place in the national life but also become pioneers to lead all deprived and downtrodden sections towards a glorious India, free from prejudice, hatred, depravation and ignorance.